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GeneaNet : Community : Genealogy Blog Saturday Jul 4, 2009

Genealogy Blog 


3 July 2009

The Associated Press Unveils 'Treasure Trove' Of Historical Footage

The Associated Press is digitizing and has begun to release a "treasure trove" of historical film footage from the 1960s and '70s that had been sitting in Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower's former World War II headquarters in London.

The footage had been sitting for decades in the Central London bunker, from which Eisenhower directed the D-Day landings.

Although the films have been well-preserved, the text that accompanied them has been scattered across the United States and the United Kingdom, the AP said. That text catalog was key to identifying the footage held in each of the 20,000 film cans.

So far, 17,000 pieces of film content from the late '60s to the mid '70s have been restored and digitized, with 700 stories being added each week.

Notable items include Jane Fonda's controversial visit to North Vietnam at the height of the Vietnam War and Elizabeth Taylor's star-studded 40th birthday party in 1972. There are other cultural moments, too, from hippies at music festivals to what the AP called "amazingly bizarre fashion shoots."

Source & Full Story

See also
- BBC News Announcement
- 'Hanoi Jane' Fonda on Vietnam War
- NY policewomen shunned in rare film
- Boxer Ali on his Islamic conversion

Inventory Of Archival Holdings In Jamaica

The targeted libraries and archives contain valuable historical collections that focus on the lives of enslaved Africans and free blacks in Jamaica during the period 1655-1800. The documents are important to scholars studying the Caribbean, especially Jamaica, and supplement the extensive records that are held in Britain on the forced migration of Africans to Jamaica.

The materials are located in Kingston, specifically in the National Library of Jamaica and the Roman Catholic Chancery, as well as in the Elsa Goveia Reading Room at the University of the West Indies at Mona. Also targeted are the Jamaica Archives located in Spanish Town.

The physical condition of documents ranges from very poor to fair, with many documents crumbling and in danger of disappearing. The most urgent attention should be directed at the Chancery, which does not have a preservation department and is not a formal archive. There is concern within the Chancery at the decaying state of the documents and this initiative to digitise documents is welcomed.

Source & Full Story

No Etruscan Link To Modern Tuscans

The current population of Tuscany is not descended from the Etruscans, the people that lived in the region during the Bronze Age, a new Italian study has shown.

Researchers at the universities of Florence, Ferrara, Pisa, Venice and Parma discovered the genealogical discontinuity by testing samples of mitochondrial DNA from remains of Etruscans and people who lived in the Middle Ages (between the 10th and 15th centuries) as well as from people living in the region today.

While there was a clear genetic link between Medieval Tuscans and the current population, the relationship between modern Tuscans and their Bronze Age ancestors could not be proven, the study showed.

Source & Full Story

Launch Of The Virtual Manuscript Room At The University Of Birmingham

This month sees the launch of the first phase of the Virtual Manuscript Room (VMR), as part of the Mingana Day at the University of Birmingham on 8 July.

The presentation of the collection online is a crucial part of JISC’s £1.8 million Enriching Digital Resources programme, a set of 25 projects which enhances the use of online content for teaching, learning and research.

In this first launch, the VMR project making available over 10000 images from 70 Eastern manuscripts from the university’s Mingana collection, including a full set of images of one of the oldest copies of the Qur’an in existence.

A full program for the day (including lunch!) is available from the VMR launch website.

Source

Experts Call For Federal Regulation Of Genetic Ancestry Testing

Imagine donating a sample of your DNA to help researchers study the genetics of diabetes. The disease is common among your friends and family, and you're proud of your role in finding out why. Now, imagine that some time later, you learn that your DNA has been used for other studies on topics you never expected — schizophrenia, human migration, inbreeding. Although your name isn't attached to the sample anymore, scientists are using your DNA to draw conclusions about your community and your ancestors. Some of these studies violate your cultural beliefs.

That's what happened to the Havasupai Tribe of Arizona. In 2004, they sued Arizona State University, the institution that originally collected the DNA, for failing to provide ethical oversight on the use of the samples. The case is still working its way through the courts.

Source & Full Story

2 July 2009

Rare copy of Declaration of Independence Found

British researchers have announced the discovery of a rare original copy of America's Declaration of Independence - just in time for the Fourth of July.

Katrina McClintock, a spokeswoman at the National Archives, said Thursday that a researcher accidentally discovered the "Dunlap print," named after a printer, several months ago. The find was announced only after it could be properly catalogued.

Edward Hampshire, the National Archives' specialist in colonial materials, said the find was "incredibly exciting."

"It is likely that only around 200 of these were ever printed, so uncovering a new one nearly 250 years later is extremely rare, especially one in such good condition," he said.

Source & Full Story

The Complete Genealogy Reporter 2009 build 90630

Family Books - Windows - Shareware

The Complete Genealogy Reporter 2009 build 90630 has been released.

Changes:

• Fixed: Unexpected program error with date validation within Note structures.
• Fixed: Omission of "." after the day number in some date expressions in the German translation.

The Complete Genealogy Builder 2009 build 90630

Full Featured - Windows - Shareware

The Complete Genealogy Builder 2009 build 90630 has been released.

Changes:

• Fixed: Unexpected program error that could occur when preparing data for the Reporter module.

Reunion for iPhone & iPod Touch 1.0.2

PDAs and Handhelds - PDAs and Handhelds - Purchase

Reunion for iPhone & iPod Touch 1.0.2 has been released.

Changes:

• Added full compatibility with iPhone OS 3.0.
• Added dual color to the Overview when two people are in the same box.
• Added Swedish localization.

Our Family Book 6.0.1

Web Publishing - Windows - Purchase

Our Family Book 6.0.1 has been released.

Changes:

• Error correction at "Privacy protection" methode "3", output error corrected at de-selection of sources and the output in reduced font for optional data elements corrected.
• For naming of "DB-Id" und "RefId-nbr", similar to the enclosing parentheses, some of the left characters of the data text can be eliminated, e.g. the leading "I" of the DB-Ids.

MacFamilyTree 5.5.8

Full Featured - Mac - Purchase

MacFamilyTree 5.5.8 has been released.

Changes:

• Many fixes for the Person Merge Feature.
• Person Merge can now be accessed from the Family List as well.
• Many other bug fixes.
• Minor user interface enhancements.
• Localization fixes.

29 June 2009

Conference On Return Of Jewish Assets Starts In Prague

Nobel laureate and Auschwitz survivor Elie Wiesel last Friday expressed anger at the opening of an international conference in Prague at the failure to ensure restitution of assets seized from Holocaust victims.

"Why did it take so long? ... The easiest response would have been to give back after the war, the buildings, the money, the artworks that were confiscated," he said.

"The fact it was not done is scandalous," he added at the conference held more than ten years after 44 countries pledged in Washington to go ahead with assets restitution.

The principles adopted in Washington about restitution and compensation of Jewish assets seized between 1939 and 1945 are not legally binding and some countries, above all in eastern Europe, have not implemented them.

Source & Full Story

Americans Seek Their African Roots

First it was Oprah Winfrey's wistful reach for the continent, now other prominent African Americans are finding their roots.

In 2005 Oprah Winfrey underwent DNA testing in an effort to determine the genetic make-up of her body's cells. The popular American talk show host wanted to know where her ancestors, taken as slaves to the United States, had come from.

Since then thousands of other African Americans have followed suit, many of them household names in the US.

Comedian Chris Rock discovered that he was descended from the Udeme people of northern Cameroon. LeVar Burton, an actor who played the slave Kunta Kinte in the TV drama Roots, linked himself up genetically with the Hausa in Nigeria.

Source & Full Story

NASA Wants Your Ideas for Digitizing Rocket Scientist’s Notes

NASA is taking the rare step of reaching out to the public for help. The space agency is looking for the best way to analyze and electronically catalog a precious collection of notes that chronicle the early history of the human space flight program.

“We’re looking for creative ways to get it out to the public,” said project manager Jason Crusan. “We don’t always do the best with putting out large sets of data like this.”

The notes [pdf] are those of rocket scientist Wernher von Braun, the fist director of NASA’s Marshall Spaceflight Center in Huntsville, Alabama and are typed with copious hand written notes in the margin. According to the official request for information [pdf], NASA needs ideas on what format to use, how to index the notes and how to create a useful database.

The unique nature and historical value of the data, literally discovered in boxes six months ago, is what motivated NASA to ask the public for ideas.

Source & Full Story

Anger After 20 Graves Vandalised In Blaenau Ffestiniog (North Wales) Cimetery

Families and community leaders have reacted angrily after up to 20 graves were vandalised at a cemetery.

Visitors to Bethesda chapel cemetery in Blaenau Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, said they were sickened by the sight of the damage on Saturday morning.

It is the third time some graves have been attacked, and an urgent meeting is being called between the local councils and police to prevent a recurrence.

"People here are heartbroken and there's a feeling of bitterness that someone could do this," town councillor Arthur Holland Williams said. "Graves have not only been smashed, but thrown over the wall, it's heart wrenching," he added.

Source & Full Story

Gale Launches Archival Slavery Reference Source

Gale (www.gale.com), a part of Cengage Learning (www.cengage.com), introduced a new electronic resource offering an archive that chronicles slavery dating from the 16th century through the early 20th century. Slavery and Anti-Slavery: A Transnational Archive, represents the first large-scale database to make available historical books, manuscripts, newspapers, periodicals, court records, and other sources in one cross-searchable location.

The first of the four-part series, Debates Over Slavery and Abolition, explores the varying viewpoints and debates that surrounded the practice, experience, and eventual abolition of slavery in the U.S., as well as in Europe, Latin America, and the Caribbean. It will be followed by part 2 in 2011. Once completed, the entire four-part digital archive will comprise 5 million pages of documents.

With documents from 7,242 books and pamphlets, 80 newspapers and periodicals, and more than 600,000 pages of manuscripts, teachers and researchers will have access to a comprehensive array of opposing views and perspectives in one database.

Source

27 June 2009

Poland to Rebury German Civilians Found in WWII Mass Grave

Polish authorities will rebury the remains of more than 2,100 people, mostly German civilians, recently exhumed from a World War II mass grave found in northeastern Poland.

"Their remains will be transferred to Glinna, near Szczecin ... the reburial ceremony will take place August 14," said Andrzej Przewoznik, head of Poland's Council for the Preservation of the Memory of Struggles and Martyrdom, told the Polish PAP news agency.

The decision to transfer the remains to a German war cemetery in Poland was taken by German authorities, Przewoznik explained.

According to experts, the grave contained the remains of 2,120 people including at least 1,001 women, 381 men and 377 children. It was impossible to determine the age and gender of others found in the grave.

Source & Full Story

Wimbledon Fans Park In Graveyard

St Mary's Church in Wimbledon Village, south-west London had been charging £20 a day to park in its cemetery. The money goes to three charities.

The church said cars were allowed to park on the graves of people whose descendants cannot be traced but this year some were put in wrong places.

Parking in the graveyard has now been stopped as a result.

Speaking to BBC London 94.9FM, Melanie Allcock from Balham, who parked in the cemetery, said: "We were told: 'Go and reverse between these gravestones'.

"I thought: 'This is very odd'. But we did it and went to Wimbledon.

Source & Full Story

26 June 2009

Language Change Can Be Traced Using Gigantic Text Archives

Historical collections that include everything ever written in a dozen American and British newspapers since they started are now available electronically. Donald MacQueen from Uppsala University, Sweden, has carried out the first comprehensive study that makes use of this resource in order to track changes in language usage, a method that makes it possible to attain an entirely new degree of precision in dating.

The gigantic newspaper archives contain news and feature articles as well as editorials and commercial and classified advertisements. Together they comprise tens of billions of words. In his dissertation in English linguistics, Donald MacQueen has examined the word million in English, especially how language usage shifted from the previously nearly totally dominant “five millions of inhabitants” to today’s “five million inhabitants.” With the help of these electronic collections of texts that only recently became available, he has succeeded in pinning down when and where the modern expression began to take over.

Source & Full Story

25 June 2009

Decades-Old Letter Found In Boston's Museum of Fine Arts Wall

For decades, it was a secret encased in brick and plaster, undetected by the thousands who passed by each year.

Then on June 4, a laborer working on construction of the new American Wing at the Museum of Fine Arts knocked a hole in a wall and saw an envelope sticking out of the rubble.

At first, Rick Brendemuehl thought it might be a stash of money. But instead he found a typewritten note from 1926, a letter to the future from a long-ago laborer who helped build the wall Brendemuehl was tearing down.

Thomas F. Crowley, who signed the letter, died in 1979, according to initial research, but the story of who he was has become a fascination for Maureen Melton, historian and director of the museum’s libraries and archives, who has enlisted the help of history buffs, genealogists, and archivists - as well as the power of the Internet - to piece together his story.

Source & Full Story

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